What Size Wire for 200 Amps at 200 Feet?

Voltage-drop-aware wire sizing for a 200-amp circuit running 200 ft (one-way) at 240V — because over distance, voltage drop, not ampacity, often sets the wire size.

Calculations are built on the 2023 National Electrical Code (NEC) and cross-checked against the published code tables. How we verify. Last reviewed June 2026.

Copper · ≤3% drop
3/0

Actual drop 2.6%. For ≤5% drop: 3/0 (2.6%).

Aluminum · ≤3% drop
250 kcmil

Actual drop 2.8%. For ≤5% drop: 250 kcmil (2.8%).

At 200 ft, ampacity still governs: 3/0 AWG copper carries 200A and its drop (2.6%) is already within 3% — no upsizing needed.

Voltage Drop at 200 Feet

Voltage drop is calculated for a 240V single-phase circuit over a 200 ft one-way run (conductor length doubled for the return). Sizes meeting the ≤3% target are highlighted.

Wire sizeCopper dropAluminum dropWithin 3%?
3/02.6%4.2%
4/02.0%3.3%
250 kcmil1.7%2.8%
300 kcmil1.4%2.4%
350 kcmil1.2%2.0%
400 kcmil1.1%1.8%

Drop % uses NEC Chapter 9, Table 8 DC resistance — an accepted approximation for typical power-factor AC branch circuits. The wire must also meet ampacity; both checks are applied above.

Different distance or voltage?

Open the calculator pre-filled with 200A, 240V, 200 ft to adjust material, temperature and drop target.

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200 Amps at Other Distances